two boys kissing by David Levithan

Harry and Craig kiss for 32 hours straight while live in order to promote positive for the LGBTQ community in particular the gay community as others are struggling in the same city. 

General Information:

  • Hardcover: 208 pages
  • Price: $11.77
  • Publisher: Knopf Books for Young Readers; 1 edition (August 27, 2013)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 0307931900
  • ISBN-13: 978-0307931900

Plot:

Two Boys Kissing is a story of many teenage boys and one transgendered boy (female to male) and how their lives are intertwined with Harry and Craig who are setting a record by publicly kissing for 32 hours straight. This book takes place in a world where being a part of the LGBTQ community is frowned upon by society, and as such causes different levels of turmoil within the boys lives. Some like Cooper can’t handle the inane pressure put upon him by society and tries to drink and sleep around before an attempted suicide. Others such as Harry and Craig try to bring light to the issue by publicly kissing for 32 hours but not before Craig has his family torn from him due to their unwillingness to accept that he is gay and be okay with it. Others such as Avery and Ryan face public harassment and ridicule from their peers. Tariq tries to hide it and ends up being publicly assaulted to the point that they break his ribs. All of this happens and they are all trying to understand what it means to be gay and how to live their lives in a world that shuns them, while Harry and Craig are publicly defying society with their public 32 hour long kiss.

Reading and Interest Level:

The reading and interest level for this book is marketed for grades 7-9 and ages 12 – 14. After reading this book I agree that grade 7 or 12 years of age is probably an appropriate age to start reading this title though its interest level should go through 12th grade even if the reading level may not be that tough. This is purely based off of the message and themes within the story.

Evaluation:

Two Boys Kissing is an interestingly written book that creates multiple storylines that are happening simultaneously within the book without ever truly being directly in contact. This is what makes it such an effective read in my opinion. This book is about the LGBTQ community specifically the gay community (amongst men) and the transgendered community (Avery). It treats the community as a collective and highlights all of the different responses everyone gets, and how each person tries to deal with those responses. Some get shunned by their peers, others by their families, some get accepted for who they are by the ones closest to them but society is still won’t accept them, etc. By showing all of these angles this book is a valuable read for the whole community to not only read about someone similar as yourself but also to show how others in the community may be being treated or how they may be feeling.

Bibliotherapeutic Value:

The bibliotherapeutic value of Two Boys Kissing stems from the effectiveness of the book that I previously mentioned. The book provides a safe look into the world of gay teenage boys/transgender teenagers and can be an invaluable tool in relating these real life situations to a character within the book. There are many examples within the book, one being Craig. Craig’s parents find out about his online chats and his father is enraged, yelling and screaming obscenities before hitting him. This book shows teenage boys one way of handling it. Peter and Neil who are another couple within the book have a different dynamic being shown. Peter and his family are well aware and accepting of his sexual orientation and extend that acceptance to Neil. Neil’s family are aware but they shy away from that fact as much as possible allowing the hatred from society rumble around them without even acknowledging it. Neil unlike others in the book confronts his family and he explains that he knows that they know, and they don’t yell obscenities and hit him like Craig’s father did to him but they don’t acknowledge it like Peter’s family. Eventually his sister and his father verbally acknowledge that he is gay and Peter is his boyfriend and that makes all the difference to him. These examples are all within one book and it is a great way for teenage boys in this community to see all the different possible avenues that can happen with belonging to this community, but also on how to deal with each of them. I think one of the most critical storylines is Cooper’s as he is the boy who tries to commit suicide at the end of the book before he is stopped by a police officer. The book plainly explains all of the young boys who were not stopped and did hang themselves, or jump from a bridge, or overdose on pills, and that the community tries to save each one but it generally is impossible. Though if one person can be saved it will not bring the others back but it will be a victory nonetheless for the community and this book is looking to make sure that other boys in the community do not follow down Cooper’s path thinking that they are alone. Overall the bibliotherapeutic value in this book is extremely high.

.Issues Present:

The issues present in Two Boys Kissing revolve around the fact that it is filled with LGBTQ material mainly gay relationships (though some transgender references: Avery). Though when one sees Two Boys Kissing being challenged they generally see complaints about the language, sexual references, and underage drinking within the book. Finally, some have argued that the book promotes suicide as an answer to being a part of the LGBTQ community. All of these are generally tied into the challenges along with the idea that the book is spreading unholy ideas in the eyes of most religions. For these reasons the book is considered controversial and is repeatedly challenged.

Defending the Title:

The defense of Two Boys Kissing staying on YA shelves is relatively simple in nature. For the most part a lot of challenges stem from the fact that the book is about the LGBTQ community and as such is religously unacceptable and socially unacceptable. This may be the view of certain individuals and maybe even communities but according to the Library Bill of Rights in ALA an individual cannot censor material based off of personal reasons and or beliefs. Secondly, the book does have a lot of language and their are random cases of violence and underage drinking within the book, however nothing is graphically shown. The underage drinking happens once in the book by Cooper and is a relatively common problem within our society. The violence shown involves some punches and verbal abuse but the worst of it is described when Tariq gets jumped. They describe him having a bloody mouth and broken ribs but that is all which is a lot more mild than most teens see on a daily basis in shows, movies, and video games. As for the idea that the book promotes suicide as a possible answer to being a part of the LGBTQ community makes one question if the person ready the entire book. There is a whole section of the book being dedicated to the fact that the LGBTQ community would love to catch every child and teen who gets consumed by the concept of suicide. Unfortunately many go through with it before it is too late, but this book in no way endorses that as a legitimate possibility.

Book Talk Idea:

If I was running a book talk for the book Two Boys Kissing I would focus on the individual hardships each character faces throughout the book and explain its importance in context to real life and how this book handles each situation. I believe this would stimulate a lot of conversation from both people in and out of the LGBTQ community and allow for a great back and forth debate on ideas and where everyone is coming from.

Some pages that contain the conflict that I would talk about include but are not limited to:  57, 89, 100, 127, 130, 143, 165, 190

Genre:

The genre of this book is Teen Fiction/Romance with subject matter covering LGBTQ, Social Themes, Feelings, and Gay Romance. It follows the lives of multiple gay boys and one FTM Transgender boy during a 32 hour long publically streamed kiss by Harry and Craig.

Similar Reads:

Author’s Website:

http://www.davidlevithan.com/

Awards Won:

Stonewall Book Awards Winners and Honors 2012 (And Ongoing)

Capital Choices Book Awards 2013 (And Ongoing)

Nevada Young Reader Award Nominees Grade Young Adult 2004-05 (And Ongoing)

Library Journal Best Books 1997 (And Ongoing)

YALSA Best Fiction For Young Adults 2014 (And Ongoing)

Professional Reviews:

https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/david-levithan/two-boys-kissing-levithan/

https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/books/two-boys-kissing-by-david-levithan/2013/08/20/9bcf8886-f498-11e2-a2f1-a7acf9bd5d3a_story.html?utm_term=.9ccd4377b2ef

https://www.teenreads.com/reviews/two-boys-kissing

https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-0-307-93190-0

Why I chose to read this book?

I chose this book purely off of the reviews on the back of the book that indicated how uplifting and cheerful this book was. I really wanted to read a controversial book without the doom and gloom that many may seem to have. Once I started reading it I enjoyed the multiple perspectives of the different teens who all belong to this community but each have their own difficulties and how they handle these difficulties. The multiple perspective writing was reminiscent of a mixture of GRR Martin and Ellen Hopkins but not the their extremes which was enjoyable. Overall I would recommend this book to anyone looking for an uplifting tale that may be a bit controversial in nature.

Whale Talk by Chris Crutcher

A young biracial man who is a star athlete in a racist part of the United States, overcomes adversity and learns more about the world in the process. 

General Information:

·         Paperback: 304 pages

·         Price: $14.99

·         Publisher: Greenwillow Books; Reprint edition (June 30, 2009)

·         Language: English

·         ISBN-10: 9780061771316

·         ISBN-13: 978-0061771316

Plot:

Whale Talk is about the story of a young man named The Tao Jones, though he prefers T.J, and his story during the senior year of high school. T.J is interesting in the sense that he is a gifted individual both intellectually but also physically dominating in all sports he attempts though he never plays an organized sport for his high school. T.J lives in a small town in Idaho and everything revolves around the high school sports teams. Due to his lack of participation in addition to the fact that he is an adopted and his ethnicity is a mix of Asian – African – Caucasian. T.J learns how to handle both himself and his “enemies” as the story unfolds centering on the creation of the school’s first ever swim team. In the end he learns a lot about himself and how the world works but also makes a large impact on those around him.

Reading and Interest Level:

Whale Talk is marketed to grades 7-9 and for ages 12-14, however the story is oriented more for high school readers. Though the writing is not overly challenging however due to the age of the main character and the situations that he is going through I think high school teens is the correct target audience for this book.

Evaluation:

Whale Talk was, like many of Chris Crutcher’s books, very well written. First of this book touches upon so many different topics, including but not limited to adoption, racism, bullying, anger issues, domestic violence, and male vs. female violence to name a few topics. The book touches upon all of these topics in a realistic viewpoint and yet dives into them all deeply in some form or another through the eyes of T.J. Chris Crutcher Whale talk is effective by portraying these tough topics for teens through the lens of a teen. It is also extremely effective in the way that it is written in the sense that these characters are hyper-realistic and easily relatable. The problems these characters face may be difficult and not easy to talk about but they are real issues that many teens may face and many of them that do face these hardships have no one to talk to or feel isolated as if they are the only ones that these hardships can happen to.

Bibliotherapeutic Value:

The bibliotherapeutic usefulness of this book is incredible based upon the number of issues the book deals with all in one story. There is so much relatable material crammed into one story that almost anyone could find something to relate to in the book. There is material for those facing racial prejudice both through T.J’s eyes but also the little girl who tries to scrub the “black” off of her skin. It touches upon bullying with T.J getting jumped but also through Chris Coughlin who has a mental disability due to drugs given to him as a baby. There are family/domestic abuse performed by Rich and Mike Barbour, one on his own family and the other on his high school girlfriend. There are T.J’s rage issues and his reluctance to join in community events. All of these issues get confronted and dealt with by T.J and his family. There are even more than what I have listed and it is something that Teens can read about and realize that they are not the only ones facing these problems.

Issues Present:

Issues present within the book that may cause it to be challenged or banned are actually quite numerous. For starters the language in the book is very strong with a large number of swear words and racial language such as the N word. There are also racial issues with name calling; and straight up refusal of accepting children based off of their ethnicity, and even racial taunts towards the main character during the swim meets. Besides that the town in the book is a religious town in Idaho and the book references everything that the town lets slide for its athletes even though it is supposed to be a religious town. There is degradation of a mentally challenged student by both teachers and students, there are athletes that throw around racial slurs, and the star athlete literally tries to rape his girlfriend and the main character is told to keep quiet about it so that the star athlete’s reputation wouldn’t be tarnished. All of these things can be brought up in challenges towards the book.

Defending the Title:

Defenses of the issues that may be challenged are quite simple. This book is a realistic portrayal of a town that is facing these situations. Unfortunately that area of the United States is known for being racist towards non-Caucasians. When someone gets hit in the back of the head after being jumped they are not going to just say gosh darn, expletives are much more likely. All in all this book is realism and though that realism is ugly at times, the facts are that teens face this all the time all over the country and just because we don’t like it doesn’t mean that it isn’t how it occurs. When defending this book it these points should be brought up.

Book Talk Idea:

A great book talk that could revolve around the book Whale Talk would be to follow how T.J reacts to all of these events in his life with anger or defiance until the final act of his father at the end of the book. It is a story arc itself that shows how T.J is dealing with these anger issues until he finally learns that sometimes you have to forgive those who are at fault as some things can’t be changed.  This is shown throughout the book on pages 22, 53, 85, 103, 135

Genre:

The genre of the book is Teen Fiction or Realistic Fiction as it is a story about a young man dealing with racism, being adopted and growing up finding himself.

Similar Reads:

Author’s Website:

http://www.chriscrutcher.com/

Awards Won:

2002 – Washington State Book Award for outstanding books published by Washington authors

Professional Reviews:

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/49746.Whale_Talk

https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/chris-crutcher/whale-talk/

https://www.publishersweekly.com/0-440-22938-3

Why did I choose this book?

After reading Loser’s Bracket I was looking at more Chris Crutcher books. This one stood out to me because of the idea of this start athlete living in a small town where everything revolves around sports, yet he does not play any organized sports until his senior year and he picks swimming. The school never even had a swim team before. It was also appealing because the main character was adopted so it was something to relate to right off of the bat.